How many sets of straps are required when packaging hip fractures for transport?

When packaging a patient with hip fractures for transport, it is essential to ensure proper immobilization to prevent further injury. The correct answer involves using two sets of straps to secure the femurs and one additional set for the tibia and fibula.

This approach is optimal because hip fractures typically require stabilization of the entire lower limb to maintain proper alignment and minimize movement. By using two straps to secure the femurs, it provides adequate support to the larger bone structures that bear most of the load and ensure they remain stable during transport. Additionally, including one strap for the tibia and fibula addresses the need to stabilize this section of the leg, preventing any potential motion that could exacerbate the injury or cause discomfort to the patient.

The other choices do not effectively account for the stabilization needs of a hip fracture during transport. For example, securing only one set for each limb does not ensure that all critical areas are being supported adequately, which could lead to complications. Using separate sets for the tibia and fibula fails to recognize the importance of simultaneously securing the femurs effectively. Finally, only utilizing three sets for the femurs overlooks the necessity to secure the lower part of the leg as well, resulting in insufficient immobilization overall. Thus, the proper