If a patient is suspected of having a head injury, what should an EMR do?

In the case of a suspected head injury, the primary focus of the Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) should be to ensure the patient's safety and stability. Monitoring vital signs is crucial because it allows the responder to detect any changes in the patient's condition, which may indicate worsening of the injury or the onset of complications such as increased intracranial pressure. Keeping the patient calm is also important, as agitation can exacerbate the situation and lead to further injury. A calm patient is usually easier to assess and manage, and it helps to prevent any additional stress that could worsen their condition.

Ensuring that the patient does not move excessively or attempt to walk is vital, as movement can lead to further brain injury. Similarly, applying pressure to the head might not be appropriate if there are any open wounds or fractures, and moving the patient to a comfortable position could inadvertently cause further harm, especially in cases of spinal or neck injuries. Monitoring and observing the patient's vital signs while keeping them calm provides the best approach for managing a suspected head injury.