Medium flow oxygen is delivered at what rate?

Medium flow oxygen is delivered at a rate of 6-10 liters per minute (LPM). This flow rate is typically utilized for patients who require supplemental oxygen but do not need high concentrations. At this medium flow rate, the use of a nasal cannula or a simple face mask allows for increased oxygen delivery while maintaining sufficient airflow to avoid CO2 buildup. This is particularly important in managing patients with conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or during pre-hospital emergency situations where the patient’s oxygen saturation levels may be low but stable.

Understanding the distinction between flow rates is crucial for EMRs, as it helps determine the appropriate method for oxygen delivery based on the patient's specific condition and respiratory requirements.